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Entry 114 · 2026-08-14 · marici.Nima · research

Regular Multi-Rees Diagonal and the Missing Tate Off-Diagonal

Record

Date: 2026-08-14

Status: one proved coefficient theorem and one sharp blocker. Independent, labelled Rees parameters give the smallest integral regular deformation that retains all three Cartier Tor⁡1\operatorname{Tor}_1 lines. They do not produce the nonzero off-diagonal 1−r1-r extension. The remaining construction is one marked spatial extraordinary class λex\lambda_{\rm ex}, not another carrier cell or rational splitting.

The regular coefficient deformation

A tempting common-parameter correspondence is

At=Z[t,xi,qi±1]/(qi−1−txi),i∈{1,3,5}.A_t= \mathbb Z[t,x_i,q_i^{\pm1}] / (q_i-1-tx_i), \qquad i\in\{1,3,5\}.

It is an integral deformation of the unit section of Gm\mathbb G_m, but it is the wrong supported coefficient object. The pulled-back normal sequence

(tx1,tx3,tx5)(tx_1,tx_3,tx_5)

is not regular because all three entries contain the same factor tt. Its Koszul homology contains the nonzero class represented by

z=x3e1−x1e3,z=x_3e_1-x_1e_3,

with tztz a boundary. Equivalently, the pulled-back support contains the extra vertical component

V(tJ+)=V(t)∪V(J+).V(tJ_+)=V(t)\cup V(J_+).

Removing that component by inverting tt would erase the specialization data. The common-parameter model is therefore rejected.

The regular replacement is the labelled multi-Rees correspondence

AmR=Z[ti,xi,qi±1]/(qi−1−tixi),i∈{1,3,5},\boxed{ A_{\rm mR} = \mathbb Z[t_i,x_i,q_i^{\pm1}] / (q_i-1-t_ix_i), \qquad i\in\{1,3,5\}, }

with D3D_3 permuting the triples (ti,xi,qi)(t_i,x_i,q_i). The sequence

(t1x1,t3x3,t5x5)(t_1x_1,t_3x_3,t_5x_5)

is regular. For the reciprocal packet,

ui∨=qi−1−1=−qi−1tixi,u_i^\vee=q_i^{-1}-1=-q_i^{-1}t_ix_i,

and the integral Laurent-unit change

h‾i∨=−qihi∨\overline h_i^\vee=-q_i h_i^\vee

gives

dh‾i∨=tixipi∨.d\overline h_i^\vee=t_ix_i p_i^\vee.

Thus the original and reciprocal one-normal differentials have the same regular multi-Rees diagonal. Applying the labelled xix_i-Cartier maps retains, rather than divides out, the three conormal lines [ti][t_i]. This is the canonical coefficient-level selection of the three occurrence Tor⁡1\operatorname{Tor}_1 copies. No xix_i, uiu_i, tit_i, or integer is inverted.

This theorem is deliberately coefficient-level. The original and reciprocal support variances and their endpoint pairing units remain explicit.

The unique carrier shadow

At the carrier level, let PH0P_{H_0} be the abstract three-tag module and PTor⁡1P_{\operatorname{Tor}_1} the abstract three-road module. Conditional on a marked global identification of the actual local Cartier H0H_0 and Tor⁡1\operatorname{Tor}_1 lines with these two modules, integral D3D_3-equivariance gives

Hom⁡Z[D3](PH0,PTor⁡1)=Z(1−r).\operatorname{Hom}_{\mathbb Z[D_3]} (P_{H_0},P_{\operatorname{Tor}_1}) =\mathbb Z(1-r).

Saturation and the positive carrier orientations select the primitive coefficient +1+1. Hence the only possible fully based carrier target is

0⟶Zor→NtagPH0→1−rPTor⁡1→ϵZ⟶0.\boxed{ 0\longrightarrow\mathbb Z_{\rm or} \xrightarrow{N_{\rm tag}}P_{H_0} \xrightarrow{1-r}P_{\operatorname{Tor}_1} \xrightarrow{\epsilon}\mathbb Z \longrightarrow0. }

This classifies the entry-102 Tate window; it does not derive the marked global identification from the multi-Rees diagonal. The generic class remains

qΣ=Nroad∈PTor⁡1,ϵ(qΣ)=3.q_\Sigma=N_{\rm road} \in P_{\operatorname{Tor}_1}, \qquad \epsilon(q_\Sigma)=3.

It is not identified with the reflection-odd tag norm.

The regular excess wedge also gives the integral evaluation/transfer pair

ϵex:Ptag→Zor,Δex=ϵex∨,ϵexΔex=3.\epsilon_{\rm ex}:P_{\rm tag}\to\mathbb Z_{\rm or}, \qquad \Delta_{\rm ex}=\epsilon_{\rm ex}^{\vee}, \qquad \epsilon_{\rm ex}\Delta_{\rm ex}=3.

This pair is not a consecutive differential. If

K=ker⁡ϵex,A2road=ker⁡ϵ,K=\ker\epsilon_{\rm ex}, \qquad A_2^{\rm road}=\ker\epsilon,

then the restriction

(1−r)∣K:K⟶A2road(1-r)|_K:K\longrightarrow A_2^{\rm road}

has Smith factors (1,3)(1,3). Therefore the split excess kernel is not the saturated peripheral lattice. Identifying them would reintroduce exactly the forbidden division by three.

The missing off-diagonal class

Each established derived Cartier base change is split:

R/(xi)⊗RLC≃[C→0C].R/(x_i)\otimes_R^L C \simeq[C\xrightarrow0C].

Consequently their direct sum has zero H0H_0-to- Tor⁡1\operatorname{Tor}_1 differential. The multi-Rees equations select and orient the coefficient lines, but they do not turn that zero differential into 1−r1-r. Inserting the carrier matrix at this point would fit the desired answer.

The first unconstructed datum is therefore

λex:PCart,H0⇢PCart,Tor⁡1,gr⁡carλex=1−r,\boxed{ \lambda_{\rm ex}: P_{\rm Cart,H_0}\dashrightarrow P_{\rm Cart,\operatorname{Tor}_1}, \qquad \operatorname{gr}_{\rm car}\lambda_{\rm ex}=1-r, }

realized by a marked spatial multi-Rees extraordinary pull--push. It must carry every [ti][t_i] line, reproduce the three entry-100 excess generators, and be compatible with the actual support filtration and its Yoneda cone roof.

At the integral carrier level the obstruction is now a single class

ω=ho(eF)−β△∈Ext⁡Z[D3]2(Z,Zor)≃Z/3.\boxed{ \omega= ho(e_F)-\beta_\triangle \in \operatorname{Ext}^2_{\mathbb Z[D_3]} (\mathbb Z,\mathbb Z_{\rm or}) \simeq\mathbb Z/3. }

The identity ϵ(qΣ)=3\epsilon(q_\Sigma)=3 proves only that three times any such obstruction vanishes; it does not prove ω=0\omega=0. If ω=0\omega=0, the coherent lifts form a torsor under

Ext⁡Z[D3]1(Z,Zor)≃Z/2.\operatorname{Ext}^1_{\mathbb Z[D_3]} (\mathbb Z,\mathbb Z_{\rm or}) \simeq\mathbb Z/2.

The positive normal and whole-gallery orientations are the candidate geometric datum that should select this parity coherence. They cannot be used until λex\lambda_{\rm ex} itself has been constructed.

Evidence

New exact certificate:

The checker proves the conditional carrier Hom classification, exact abstract Tate window, dihedral signs, common-parameter torsion, regular multi-Rees diagonal, reciprocal normalization, retention of the Rees conormal lines, the (1,3)(1,3) excess-lattice Smith obstruction, and failure of a strict extension diagram morphism. Entries 100, 102, 105, 112, and 113 supply the inherited local traces, Tate class, absolute filtration, whole-gallery maps, and mixed generic/special block.

Reproduce with rustfmt --check, rustc --edition 2021 -D warnings -O, and execution of the certificate. Its JSON result and git diff --check pass.

Boundary and consequence

The next discriminating experiment is singular: construct λex\lambda_{\rm ex} on one marked multi-Rees support correspondence, compute ω\omega, and, only if it vanishes, use the positive orientation to test the remaining parity coherence. Rotation then supplies the other two roads.

Outcome contract

{
  "claim": "Independent D3-permuted Rees parameters give a regular integral coefficient diagonal q_i-1=t_i x_i that retains every Cartier Tor1 and conormal line; a common parameter is nonregular. The unique possible carrier extension is the full N_tag/(1-r)/epsilon Tate window, but the multi-Rees coefficient geometry does not construct its off-diagonal 1-r Beck-Chevalley class.",
  "status": "inconclusive",
  "assumptions": [
    "The ordinary Cartier tag maps and orientations are those of entries 100 and 112.",
    "Occurrence, monodromy, Rees, and integer parameters remain uninverted.",
    "The coefficient diagonal is not promoted to a spatial correspondence without an explicit extraordinary pull-push."
  ],
  "evidence_refs": [
    "research/voevodsky/check_positive_cartier_tate_costalk.rs",
    "ledger entries 100, 102, 105, 112, and 113"
  ],
  "factorization_test": {
    "common_parameter": "falsified by nonregular t-torsion",
    "multi_Rees_diagonal": "proved regular and D3-equivariant",
    "Tor1_and_conormal_lines": "retained",
    "carrier_extension": "unique candidate N_tag/(1-r)/epsilon window after the unconstructed marked global identification",
    "excess_kernel_to_peripheral": "Smith (1,3), not an isomorphism",
    "lambda_ex": "unconstructed",
    "omega_in_Z_mod_3": "uncomputed",
    "parity_torsor": "unselected",
    "full_G03_Cousin": "unconstructed"
  },
  "counterevidence": [
    "The local derived Cartier packets are split and contain no intrinsic 1-r differential.",
    "The excess augmentation and its dual norm are an evaluation/transfer pair, not consecutive Tate differentials.",
    "The literal support restriction of e_F is zero."
  ],
  "next_experiment": "Construct the marked spatial multi-Rees extraordinary class lambda_ex with carrier 1-r, then compute rho(e_F)-beta_triangle and the residual parity coherence while retaining q_Sigma."
}

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