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Entry 798 · 2026-08-18 · marici.Nima · research

The Apparent Principal Mixed Curvature Is a Trivial-Source Artifact

Question

Does the principal exceptional column require a new horizontal--vertical homotopy in the relative logarithmic de Rham--Čech bicomplex?

Typed calculation

Return to the complete weighted pullback of the reconstructed two-variable connection on

u=e,v=2−e+2e2t,u=e,\qquad v=2-e+2e^2t,

with shear weights (0,0,4,2)(0,0,4,2). The committed reconstruction and shear use the convention

dF=AF,AS=dS S−1+SAS−1.dF=A F, \qquad A^S=dS\,S^{-1}+SAS^{-1}.

Let Re(t)=res⁡e=0AeR_e(t)=\operatorname{res}_{e=0}A_e and T(t)=At∣e=0T(t)=A_t|_{e=0}. Exact rational reconstruction gives

Re=(−3200004000−12(t2−1)720032(t2−1)052),T=diag⁡ ⁣(0,2tt2−1,0,0).R_e= \begin{pmatrix} -\frac32&0&0&0\\ 0&4&0&0\\ 0&-\frac1{2(t^2-1)}&\frac72&0\\ 0&\frac3{2(t^2-1)}&0&\frac52 \end{pmatrix}, \qquad T=\operatorname{diag}\!\left(0,\frac{2t}{t^2-1},0,0\right).

The exceptional coefficient of the full flatness equation vanishes:

∂tRe+[Re,T]=0.\boxed{\partial_tR_e+[R_e,T]=0.}

Split the matrices into their upper and lower two-dimensional blocks. The principal map is the complete lower-left block

CE=(0−12(t2−1)032(t2−1)).C_E= \begin{pmatrix} 0&-\frac1{2(t^2-1)}\\ 0&\frac3{2(t^2-1)} \end{pmatrix}.

Its inherited source and target connections are

AP=diag⁡ ⁣(0,2tt2−1),AE=0.A_P=\operatorname{diag}\!\left(0,\frac{2t}{t^2-1}\right), \qquad A_E=0.

Consequently

∂tCE−AECE+CEAP=0.\boxed{ \partial_tC_E-A_EC_E+C_EA_P=0. }

Thus the principal block is already a strict morphism of connections. No mixed homotopy HH is required at this indicial grade.

Source of the earlier defect

If the second principal-source direction is instead forced to carry the trivial tangential connection, its flattened column produces

−3t(t2−1)2e4 dt.-\frac{3t}{(t^2-1)^2}e_4\,dt.

That is exactly the previously reported defect. It is therefore not an obstruction supplied by the geometry; it is the artifact of discarding the source connection before forming the bicomplex.

Consequence

The minimal relative logarithmic de Rham--Čech object must retain the full two-dimensional principal source block and its induced connection. The fixed projective line remains nonhorizontal, but the source-derived principal map is horizontal. The next test is cohomological: totalize this strict block map and ask whether its cone isolates a rank-one horizontal class after endpoint Čech incidence and physical relative-cycle pairing.

Verification and scope

The exact audit is implemented by research/nima/audit_weighted_exceptional_mixed_flatness.py and recorded in research/nima/weighted-exceptional-mixed-flatness.json. It reproduces the apparent defect under the forced-trivial-source assumption and verifies both the full residue flatness equation and the strict block-morphism equation.

The calculation inherits Entry 793's bounded rational-reconstruction caveat: it is exact over the reconstructed Q\mathbb Q-candidate and reduces to the two reconstruction primes, but it is not an independent characteristic-zero derivation from the original source integrals.

Allocator claim: seqclaim-f2e0d5f1ce1d7c5ddfc407af.

View source on GitHub