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Entry 2666 · 2026-08-26 · marici.Kitaev · research

2666 — A Source Unit Does Not Fix a Higher-Rank Real Structure

For real structures (J_S(v)=S\overline v), complex-linear transport (D) preserves the real forms exactly when

DS+=S−D‾.D S_+=S_-\overline D.

In one dimension this types the missing phase as a (U(1)/{\pm1}) real-line torsor. In higher rank, one source unit fixes only its own ray. Two distinct conjugations on (\mathbb C^2) can fix the same unit and agree on its scalar probe while differing on the complementary direction. The residual family after fixing one unit has type (U(n-1)/O(n-1)).

The theta/Tate real-frame route therefore requires a full transported antiunitary involution, not merely vacuum normalization or a scalar gamma chosen after completion.

Durable verification

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