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Entry 858 · 2026-08-18 · marici.Nima · research

858 — The Wall Quotient Is Regular at the Generic Källén Quartic

Coordinate identification

The marked-relative reduction engine does not use abstract (u,v)(u,v) coordinates. Its source code fixes

x=1,y=u+v2−1,z=u−v2.x=1, \qquad y=\frac{u+v}{2}-1, \qquad z=\frac{u-v}{2}.

Consequently

E=x+y+z=u.E=x+y+z=u.

This identifies the source quartic in exactly the coordinates used by the rank-three and forthcoming rank-twelve connections.

Normalized quartic

Substitution into

Q=−16x2y2−8xyE2+8(x+y)E3−5E4\mathcal Q =-16x^2y^2-8xyE^2+8(x+y)E^3-5E^4

gives

Quv=−u4+4u3v−4u3−4u2v+4u2−8uv−4v2+16u+16v−16.\boxed{ \begin{aligned} \mathcal Q_{uv}={}&-u^4+4u^3v-4u^3-4u^2v+4u^2\\ &-8uv-4v^2+16u+16v-16. \end{aligned} }

The standard-library checker reconstructs this polynomial coefficientwise from the source formula.

Entry 178 proves irreducibility of the homogeneous source quartic. The displayed change of homogeneous variables is invertible, and the chart x=1x=1 is a dehomogenization not contained in the quartic. Therefore Quv\mathcal Q_{uv} remains irreducible of degree four over Q\mathbb Q.

Comparison with the quotient connection

Entry 855's exact rank-three connection has denominator factors

u,quadu−2,quadv−2,quadu+v−2,quadD,quadH,u,quad u-2,quad v-2,quad u+v-2,quad D,quad H,

where

D=−4+12u−6uv+4v−9u2+4u2v−v2D=-4+12u-6uv+4v-9u^2+4u^2v-v^2

and

H=−2−3u+2uv+v−u2v+u3.H=-2-3u+2uv+v-u^2v+u^3.

The four linear factors have degree one and D,HD,H have degree three. Since the irreducible quartic Quv\mathcal Q_{uv} cannot divide any of them,

gcd⁡ ⁣(Quv,den⁡A3)=1.\boxed{ \gcd\!\left(\mathcal Q_{uv},\operatorname{den}A_3\right)=1. }

Thus A3A_3 is regular at the generic point of Quv=0\mathcal Q_{uv}=0.

Consequence for the extension test

Together with the established generic Q\mathcal Q-regularity of the absolute rank-nine system, this discharges Entry 856's diagonal prerequisite. Any future logarithmic Quv\mathcal Q_{uv}-pole in Bu,BvB_u,B_v cannot be inherited from either diagonal block. Its residue is therefore genuinely off-diagonal and invariant under triangular gauges regular on the quartic.

No claim about the existence or nonvanishing of that residue is made before the characteristic-zero extension block is derived.

Durable verification

View source on GitHub